Singapore Changi Airport was named the world’s top airport this year by Skytrax. The airport had dropped to the second position in the previous two years. But was now reclaiming first place. Singapore’s airport boasted the best dining and entertainment options in the whole globe. The Crowne Plaza Changi Airport hotel also won the award for the best airport hotel for the seventh consecutive year.
The airport is situated on 25 square kilometers (9.7 square mi)of land in the Changi area. It is in the easternmost point of Singapore, some 24 kilometers east of the city-downtown state’s core. BOC Aviation, Jetstar Asia Airways, the national carrier of Singapore Airlines, Singapore Airlines Cargo, and its low-cost affiliate Scoot all have their home bases there. The airport also accommodates the headquarters of SATS. Due to Singapore’s advantageous location as a popular choice for layovers with high demand, the airport also acts as a focal city for Qantas and the main cargo hub for FedEx Express in Asia.
In 2019, 68.3 million people used Changi Airport. This contributed to its ranking as the 18th busiest airport in the world. The airport is run by Changi Airport Group, a fully owned subsidiary of Singapore’s Ministry of Finance. Moreover, it has three runways that are each 4 kilometers long and four terminal buildings. Also, the construction of a fifth mega-terminal is presently underway.
Construction
Construction
The original Changi Airport master plan called for the construction of a dual-terminal and dual-runway layout over two stages. In order to eventually build two more passenger terminals, this must be done. The initial passenger terminal and runway were constructed during the project’s first phase. That was reused and upgraded to Changi Air Base’s main runway. It contains 45 aircraft parking spaces. Also, it features support structures including a sizable maintenance hangar, a fire station, workshops, and office space. It also included building an airfreight complex and parking spaces. The second phase’s construction would start as soon as Phase 1 was finished. Also, it would contain a second runway. Then there will be more aircraft parking bays in addition to the existing 45 bays.
On July 1, 1981, Changi Airport would launch its commercial operations. Moreover, on December 29, 1981, five months after it had its grand opening. There were 12.1 million passengers, ovtonnes0,000 tonnes of aviation freight, and 63,100 aircraft movements. With that, the airport concluded its first year of operation. During the following few decades, subsequent phases gradually opened. Terminal 2 opened for passenger service in 1990. Furthermore, terminals 3 and 4 in 2008 and 2017 respectively. It is anticipated that Terminal 5 will debut in 2030 and will be larger than all of the other terminals combined.
Passenger Capacity and Airlines
Passenger Capacity and Airlines
Since November 2020, Chahas ngi Airport has serviced more than 100 airlines that operate in 400 cities in about 100 countries and territories across the world. There are over 7,400 flights that arrive or depart from Changi each week, or one every 80 seconds. According to the airport, it served 68,300,000 passengers in 2019. That was a 4.0% increase over the previous year and the largest in its 38-year existence. This made it the third busiest airport in Asia and the seventh busiest airport in the world as measured by international passenger traffic. The largest number of passenger movements Changi Airport has ever recorded in a month since it opened in 1981 was 6.41 million in December 2019.
It also broke its previous daily traffic throughput record on December 20, 2019, with 226,692 individuals passing through. The airport, which serves as a significant passenger hub and one of the busiest freight hubs in the world, handled 2.01 million tonnes of cargo in 2019. A total of 382,000 commercial aircraft movements were made in 2019, a 1.0% reduction from the previous year. The airport has won more than 620 awards since it originally opened. In order to maintain its high standards for airport service quality, Changi Airport continuously adds improvements to its current terminals and builds new facilities.
Design And Architecture
The design blends an intensive marketplace and a beautiful garden to create a new community-centric typology. This has made it the heart and soul of Changi Airport, carrying out its role as a connection between the current terminals. By fusing a sense of being in nature with cultural and recreational offerings, it asserts significantly the image of the airport as a positive and energetic urban hub and echoes Singapore’s moniker as “the City in the Garden.”
Design And Architecture
The 135,700 square meter facility is open to the public and houses a landside airport, indoor gardens, amusement parks, shops, dining establishments, and lodging options all under one roof. Both in-transit passengers and the broader public are affected by this. Additionally, it has pedestrian bridges that connect it directly to Terminals 1 as well as to Terminals 2 and 3. On the four cardinal axes—north, south, east, and west—there are gateway gardens. It helps to orient visitors and provide visual links between the airport’s interior program components and those of the other airport terminals.
Nature nurtured
Changi Airport offers travelers the chance to relax and get some fresh air after a long journey. Similar to Singapore, which is referred to be a “City in a Garden” worldwide. To see the most stunning of these areas, go over to Jewel Changi. The HSBC Rain Vortex, a 40-meter indoor waterfall encircled on all sides by tropical plants and more than 2,000 trees, may be seen there.
Nature nurtured
You may find real fascination in the cactus garden at Terminal 1, the sunflower garden at Terminal 2, and the butterfly garden at Terminal 3. They are all smaller but no less lovely places, with more than 100 different varieties of cactus and dry plants. While they watch butterflies emerge from their chrysalides at the Emergence Enclosure, nature enthusiasts who visit the latter will be able to learn more about the intricate workings of nature.
delicious food and shopping excursions
You are in for a sensory treat, there are several possibilities for dining and shopping. Around 100 restaurants, including more than 30 open 24 hours a day, can be found at Jewel Changi alone. Also, each of the four terminals features a unique selection of restaurants, food courts, and food halls. The entire airport may give you a taste of Singapore’s retail heaven. There you can find major brands like Apple and Zara. Be sure to look at renowned regional brands like Supermama while you’re at it.
delicious food and shopping excursions
